\S1{flowcontrol} Flow Control Instructions

\S2{abort} Abort

\c [user_message]

Cancels the install, stops execution of script, and displays user_message in the status display. Note: you can use this from \R{callbacks}{Callback functions} to do special things. \R{pages}{Page callbacks} also uses \R{abort}{Abort} for special purposes.

\c Abort
\c Abort "can't install"

\S2{call} Call

\c function_name | :label_name | user_var(input)

Calls the function named \e{function_name}, the label named \e{label_name}, or a variable that specifies an address. An address is returned by \R{getcurrentaddress}{GetCurrentAddress}, \R{getfunctionaddress}{GetFunctionAddress} or \R{getlabeladdress}{GetLabelAddress}. A call returns when it encounters a \R{return}{Return} instruction. Sections and functions are automatically ended with a \R{return}{Return} instruction. Uninstall functions cannot be called from installer functions and sections, and vice-versa.

\c Function func
\c   Call :label
\c   DetailPrint "#1: This will only appear 1 time."
\c label:
\c   DetailPrint "#2: This will appear before and after message #1."
\c   Call :.global_label
\c FunctionEnd
\c
\c Section
\c   Call func
\c   Return
\c
\c .global_label:
\c   DetailPrint "#3: The global label was called"
\c SectionEnd

\S2{clearerrors} ClearErrors

Clears the error flag.

\c ClearErrors
\c IfErrors 0 +2
\c   MessageBox MB_OK "this message box will never show"

\S2{getcurrentaddress} GetCurrentAddress

\c user_var(output)

Gets the address of the current instruction (the \R{getcurrentaddress}{GetCurrentAddress}) and stores it in the output user variable. This user variable then can be passed to \R{call}{Call} or \R{goto}{Goto}.

\c Function func
\c   DetailPrint "function"
\c   IntOp $0 $0 + 2 ; Calculate the address after of the instruction after "Goto callFunc" in the Section
\c   Call $0
\c   DetailPrint "function end"
\c FunctionEnd
\c
\c Section
\c   DetailPrint "section"
\c   GetCurrentAddress $0
\c   Goto callFunc
\c
\c   DetailPrint "back in section"
\c   Return
\c
\c callFunc:
\c   Call func
\c   DetailPrint "section end"
\c SectionEnd

\S2{getfunctionaddress} GetFunctionAddress

\c user_var(output) function_name

Gets the address of the function and stores it in the output user variable. This user variable then can be passed to \R{call}{Call} or \R{goto}{Goto}. Note that if you \R{goto}{Goto} an address which is the output of \R{getfunctionaddress}{GetFunctionAddress}, your function will never be returned to (when the function you Goto'd to returns, you return instantly).

\c Function func
\c   DetailPrint "function"
\c FunctionEnd
\c
\c Section
\c   GetFunctionAddress $0 func
\c   Call $0
\c SectionEnd

\S2{getlabeladdress} GetLabelAddress

\c user_var(output) label

Gets the address of the label and stores it in the output user variable. This user variable then can be passed to \R{call}{Call} or \R{goto}{Goto}. Note that you may only call this with labels accessible from your function, but you can call it from anywhere (which is potentially dangerous). Note that if you \R{call}{Call} the output of \R{getlabeladdress}{GetLabelAddress}, code will be executed until it Return's (explicitly or implicitly at the end of a function), and then you will be returned to the statement after the \R{call}{Call}.

\c label:
\c DetailPrint "label"
\c GetLabelAddress $0 label
\c IntOp $0 $0 + 4
\c Goto $0
\c DetailPrint "done"

\S2{goto} Goto

\c label_to_jump_to | +offset| -offset| user_var(target)

If label is specified, goto the label 'label_to_jump_to:'.

If +offset or -offset is specified, jump is relative by offset instructions. Goto +1 goes to the next instruction, Goto -1 goes to the previous instruction, etc.

If a user variable is specified, jumps to absolute address (generally you will want to get this value from a function like \R{getlabeladdress}{GetLabelAddress}). Compiler flag commands and \R{ssectionin}{SectionIn} aren't instructions so jumping over them has no effect.

\c Goto label
\c Goto +2
\c Goto -2
\c Goto $0

\S2{ifabort} IfAbort

\c label_to_goto_if_abort [label_to_goto_if_no_abort]

Will "return" true if the installation has been aborted. This can happen if the user chose abort on a file that failed to create (or overwrite) or if the user aborted by hand. This function can only be called from the leave function of the instfiles \R{page}{page}.

\c Page instfiles "" "" instfilesLeave
\c
\c Function instfilesLeave
\c   IfAbort 0 +2
\c     MessageBox MB_OK "user aborted"
\c FunctionEnd

\S2{iferrors} IfErrors

\c jumpto_iferror [jumpto_ifnoerror]

Checks and clears the error flag, and if it is set, it will goto jumpto_iferror, otherwise it will goto jumpto_ifnoerror. The error flag is set by other instructions when a recoverable error (such as trying to delete a file that is in use) occurs.

\c ClearErrors
\c File file.dat
\c IfErrors 0 +2
\c   Call ErrorHandler

\S2{iffileexists} IfFileExists

\c file_to_check_for jump_if_present [jump_otherwise]

Checks for existence of file(s) file_to_check_for (which can be a wildcard, or a directory), and Gotos jump_if_present if the file exists, otherwise Gotos jump_otherwise. If you want to check to see if a file is a directory, use \R{iffileexists}{IfFileExists} DIRECTORY\\*.*

\c IfFileExists $WINDIR\notepad.exe 0 +2
\c   MessageBox MB_OK "notepad is installed"

\S2{ifrebootflag} IfRebootFlag

\c jump_if_set [jump_if_not_set]

Checks the reboot flag, and jumps to jump_if_set if the reboot flag is set, otherwise jumps to jump_if_not_set. The reboot flag can be set by \R{delete}{Delete} and \R{rename}{Rename}, or manually with \R{setrebootflag}{SetRebootFlag}.

\c IfRebootFlag 0 noreboot
\c   MessageBox MB_YESNO "A reboot is required to finish the installation. Do you wish to reboot now?" IDNO noreboot
\c     Reboot
\c noreboot:

\S2{ifsilent} IfSilent

\c jump_if_silent [jump_if_not]

Checks the silent flag, and jumps to jump_if_silent if the installer is silent, otherwise jumps to jump_if_not. The silent flag can be set by \R{asilentinstall}{SilentInstall}, \R{asilentuninstall}{SilentUninstall}, \R{setsilent}{SetSilent} and by the user passing /S on the command line.

\c IfSilent +2
\c   ExecWait '"$INSTDIR\nonsilentprogram.exe"'

\S2{intcmp} IntCmp

\c val1 val2 jump_if_equal [jump_if_val1_less] [jump_if_val1_more]

Compares two integers val1 and val2. If val1 and val2 are equal, Gotos jump_if_equal, otherwise if val1 < val2, Gotos jump_if_val1_less, otherwise if val1 > val2, Gotos jump_if_val1_more.

\c IntCmp $0 5 is5 lessthan5 morethan5
\c is5:
\c   DetailPrint "$$0 == 5"
\c   Goto done
\c lessthan5:
\c   DetailPrint "$$0 < 5"
\c   Goto done
\c morethan5:
\c   DetailPrint "$$0 > 5"
\c   Goto done
\c done:

\S2{intcmpu} IntCmpU

\c val1 val2 jump_if_equal [jump_if_val1_less] [jump_if_val1_more]

Same as \R{intcmp}{IntCmp}, but treats the values as unsigned integers.

\S2{messagebox} MessageBox

\c mb_option_list messagebox_text [/SD return] [return_check jumpto] [return_check_2 jumpto_2]

Displays a \R{messagebox}{MessageBox} containing the text "messagebox_text". mb_option_list must be one or more of the following, delimited by |s (e.g. MB_YESNO|MB_ICONSTOP).

\b \e{MB_OK} - Display with an OK button

\b \e{MB_OKCANCEL} - Display with an OK and a cancel button

\b \e{MB_ABORTRETRYIGNORE} - Display with abort, retry, ignore buttons

\b \e{MB_RETRYCANCEL} - Display with retry and cancel buttons

\b \e{MB_YESNO} - Display with yes and no buttons

\b \e{MB_YESNOCANCEL} - Display with yes, no, cancel buttons

\b \e{MB_ICONEXCLAMATION} - Display with exclamation icon

\b \e{MB_ICONINFORMATION} - Display with information icon

\b \e{MB_ICONQUESTION} - Display with question mark icon

\b \e{MB_ICONSTOP} - Display with stop icon

\b \e{MB_USERICON} - Display with installer's icon

\b \e{MB_TOPMOST} - Make messagebox topmost

\b \e{MB_SETFOREGROUND} - Set foreground

\b \e{MB_RIGHT} - Right align text

\b \e{MB_RTLREADING} - RTL reading order

\b \e{MB_DEFBUTTON1} - Button 1 is default

\b \e{MB_DEFBUTTON2} - Button 2 is default

\b \e{MB_DEFBUTTON3} - Button 3 is default

\b \e{MB_DEFBUTTON4} - Button 4 is default

Return_check can be 0 (or empty, or left off), or one of the following:

\b \e{IDABORT} - Abort button

\b \e{IDCANCEL} - Cancel button

\b \e{IDIGNORE} - Ignore button

\b \e{IDNO} - No button

\b \e{IDOK} - OK button

\b \e{IDRETRY} - Retry button

\b \e{IDYES} - Yes button

If the return value of the \R{messagebox}{MessageBox} is return_check, the installer will Goto jumpto.

Use the /SD parameter with one of the return_check values above to specify the option that will be used when the installer is silent. See \k{silent} for more information.

\c MessageBox MB_OK "simple message box"
\c MessageBox MB_YESNO "is it true?" IDYES true IDNO false
\c true:
\c   DetailPrint "it's true!"
\c   Goto next
\c false:
\c   DetailPrint "it's false"
\c next:
\c MessageBox MB_YESNO "is it true? (defaults to yes on silent installations)" /SD IDYES IDNO false2
\c   DetailPrint "it's true (or silent)!"
\c   Goto next2
\c false2:
\c   DetailPrint "it's false"
\c next2:

\S2{return} Return

Returns from a function or section.

\c Function func
\c   StrCmp $0 "return now" 0 +2
\c     Return
\c   # do stuff
\c FunctionEnd
\c
\c Section
\c   Call func
\c   ;"Return" will return here
\c SectionEnd

\S2{quit} Quit

Causes the installer to exit as soon as possible. After \R{quit}{Quit} is called, the installer will exit (no callback functions will get a chance to run).

\S2{seterrors} SetErrors

Sets the error flag.

\c SetErrors
\c IfErrors 0 +2
\c   MessageBox MB_OK "this message box will always show"

\S2{strcmp} StrCmp

\c str1 str2 jump_if_equal [jump_if_not_equal]

Compares (case insensitively) str1 to str2. If str1 and str2 are equal, Gotos jump_if_equal, otherwise Gotos jump_if_not_equal.

\c StrCmp $0 "a string" 0 +3
\c   DetailPrint '$$0 == "a string"'
\c   Goto +2
\c   DetailPrint '$$0 != "a string"'

\S2{strcmps} StrCmpS

\c str1 str2 jump_if_equal [jump_if_not_equal]

Same as \R{strcmp}{StrCmp}, but case sensitive.
